A subdomain is treated as a separate entity from its parent domain in the Domain Name System (DNS). While it is part of the larger domain, it functions independently in many respects. Here's how a subdomain is treated differently:
Unique DNS Records: A subdomain can have its own unique DNS records, including A records, CNAME records, MX records, etc. These records can point to different IP addresses or hosts compared to the parent domain.
Separate Website or Service: A subdomain can host a completely separate website or service from its parent domain. For example, "blog.example.com" could host a blog while "www.example.com" hosts the main website.
Content Isolation: Content served from a subdomain is typically isolated from the parent domain. This means cookies, session data, and other information are often not shared between the two.
Security Isolation: Subdomains can have separate security configurations, allowing administrators to apply different security measures as needed.
SEO Considerations: Search engines may treat subdomains as separate entities, potentially affecting search rankings independently from the parent domain.
Analytics and Tracking: Subdomains may require separate tracking and analytics configurations to monitor their performance and usage.
Branding and Identity: Subdomains can be used for branding purposes, providing distinct identities for different sections or services of a website.
Despite these differences, subdomains still inherit certain characteristics from their parent domain, such as the domain's reputation, SSL certificates, and certain security policies. However, in many practical aspects, they are treated as separate entities.
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